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If Bush and Blair
think that they are going to get a Nobel Peace Prize for their failed
attempt to bring peace to Northern Ireland and Iraq they are living
in a world even further from reality than anyone could have possibly imagined.
The co-operation
in Iraq between the United States and the United Kingdom has always
been seen as a manifestation of the mutual support dignified by three
centuries of history. The usual propensity for British Prime
Ministers to behave like obedient little puppy dogs in response to
every whim and command of its former colony.
But it is quite
likely that the real reason Bush and Blair have risked everything on
the disastrous invasion of Iraq has more to do with overwhelming ego
than any desire to relieve two countries - Iraq and Northern Ireland
- of tyranny and murder. And very little to do with the much
publicised statements around removing a murderous dictator who posed
a threat to international stability, or helping part of Ireland to
regain the peace they lost in 1968.
Our story begins
in September 2002 when Tony Blair and George Bush met in Camp David
to discuss what was officially billed as a number of security related
issues. At that time the possibility of invading Iraq was just a
twinkle in Bush's eye, and Blair was naively talking about
maintaining the cliché of a special relationship between the
two countries.
Innocent enough in
isolation, but seven months later in April 2003 George Bush joined
Tony Blair in Northern Ireland to join with the Taoiseach - Prime
Minister of Eire - in urging the differing factions to take the final
steps towards a lasting peace. Blair's speech for that meeting was
peppered with statements referencing how well he and Bush had done in
bringing peace to the two regions - Ireland and the Middle East.
Why place such an
emphasis on bringing peace when he knew that the next step would be
to start a war on grounds that we subsequently learned were
questionable even in the most charitable interpretation of the facts?
Why did Blair spend so much time and effort on trying to gain the
approval of the United Nations when he knew that the war would
proceed regardless of any resolution they may or may not pass?
Quite simply,
while Bush occupied himself with macho posturing, Blair knew that
they would need the tacit approval of this creaking institution for
their military actions before any nomination for a peace prize could
be placed before the Nobel committee.
Unfortunately the
learnings from one facet of this comedy - the troubles in Northern
Ireland - were not factored into the second equation of bringing
western style democracy to Iraq. Although thousands of miles apart
the two regions have a great deal in common. Both have strongly held
and deeply divided factions who have spent decades in violent
disagreement. Northern Ireland has Protestants and Catholics, Iraq
has Sunnis and Shiites.
The Protestants
dominated the political scene in Northern Ireland which built up
strong resentment amongst the disadvantaged Catholic community that
erupted in violence at the beginning of the 'troubles' in 1968.
Equally, under Saddam Hussein, the Sunni minority held the reins over
the Shiites which created the same conditions for conflict when the
Baathist government was removed from power.
Similarly the two
cultures carry long memories and grievances that are handed down from
generation to succeeding generation, posing an obstruction to any
hope for peace except by the slow erosion of the centuries. We
learned in Northern Ireland, at least the people did, and we now see
peace talks in process between the two extremes of opinion - the
Reverend Ian Paisley on the side of the Protestants and Gerry Adams
representing the Catholic interest.
But their talks,
which took thirty six years to bring about, owe nothing to Bush or
Blair but simply to the realisation that if they are to compete for
political power in the Northern Irish regional assembly they will
need to co-operate at the human level as well. Therefore if peace
ever does come to the six counties it will be as the result of the
efforts of these two gentlemen - Messrs Paisley and Adams - and the
determination of the Irish people to reunite their country. It will
owe nothing to any subsequent attempts by our respective leaders to
claim the glory.
So it is with
Iraq, and the lessons that neither Blair or Bush have learned, or
more probably tried to ignore, from our experience at home. Forget
the promise of a local military force in Iraq taking over from the
allied forces anytime soon, and don't even consider the possibility
of democratic elections in January 2005 bringing lasting peace to the region.
The United States
and Britain have placed an albatross firmly around its necks which
will be with us for a long time. Just as the Israel/Palestine
conflict has been dribbling on since 1948 and the Northern Ireland
conflict since 1968. A Nobel Peace Prize gentlemen? Perhaps when hell
freezes over, but not before. |